This Topic Guide outlines what methods of execution are appropriate in respect of particular documents, including deeds. Our simple flowchart is the starting point in identifying the correct method of execution. You are also likely to need to refer to Key concepts explained that elaborates on the issues identified in the signing methods. 

There is a growing interest in electronic signatures and e-signature cloud based platforms, in particular following the publication of the Law Commission's consultation paper Electronic execution of documents (see External resources) in August 2018. These are discussed in general terms in Electronic signatures under Key concepts explained. However, if you wish to discuss execution using electronic signatures or e-signature platforms in detail please speak to one of the named Clifford Chance contacts. 

Avril Forbes (London)

Kate Gibbons (London)

Simon James (London)

Jessica Walker (London)